Guhitamo PC yinganda zikwiye, zifite ibikoresho byuzuye kugirango ukore akazi kawe ni ngombwa kugirango ukore ibikorwa byizewe kandi bidahagarara.Nigute ushobora guhitamo PC ibereye inganda?COMPTazasobanura uburyo bwo kubikora muburyo burambuye hepfo.Nigutehitamo PC yinganda? Guhitamo PC yinganda zikwiye biterwa nibikorwa byo kubara bisabwa kubikorwa, ibidukikije PC izakoreramo, umwanya uhari kuri mudasobwa, amashanyarazi, hamwe nuburyo bwo guhuza bisabwa.
Hano haribintu byose ugomba gusuzuma muguhitamo PC yinganda:.
1. Ibisabwa abakiriya
2. Gutunganya no kwibuka
3. Disiki ikomeye nububiko
4. Ikarita ishushanya na monitor
5. Guhuza no kwagura intera
6. Imikorere yo kurinda mudasobwa zinganda
7.Ubucuruzi na serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha
8.Gucunga ubushyuhe
9. Ingano n'uburemere
10.Gutanga ingufu no gukoresha ingufu
11.Gukoresha sisitemu no guhuza software
12.Umutekano no kwizerwa
13.Uburyo bwo Kwinjiza
14.Ibindi Bisabwa Byihariye
15.Ibiciro byingengo yimari
Guhitamo mudasobwa ikwiye mu nganda irashobora gusuzumwa muburyo bukurikira:
1. Icyifuzo: mbere ya byose, ugomba gusobanura neza ibyo ukeneye, ukamenya intego n'imikorere ya mudasobwa yinganda, nko kumenya niba ukeneye imbaraga zo kubara cyane, kuramba, ivumbi nibikorwa bidafite amazi.
2. Gutunganya no kwibuka:hitamo itunganyirizwa hamwe nibikoresho byo kwibuka bikwiranye nibikenewe, ukurikije sisitemu yo gukoresha mudasobwa yinganda nimirimo ikora kugirango umenye imikorere ya processor hamwe nubushobozi bwo kwibuka bukenewe.
3. Disiki ikomeye nububiko:Hitamo disiki ikwiye hamwe nububiko ukurikije ibikenewe kubika amakuru no gusoma no kwandika.Niba ukeneye ububiko buhanitse bwo kubika amakuru, urashobora guhitamo disiki-ikomeye ikomeye ya disiki cyangwa imashini ikomeye.
4. Ikarita ya Graphics na monitor:Niba ukeneye gutunganya amashusho cyangwa ufite ibyifuzo byinshi byerekana, hitamo ikarita ishushanyije ikwiye.
5. Guhuza no kwagura intera:Reba niba mudasobwa yinganda ifite aho ihurira no kwagura intera ihagije kugirango ibashe kwakira ibikoresho bitandukanye.
6. Kurinda:Mudasobwa zinganda zikenera kuba zidafite umukungugu, zidafite amazi, zidashobora guhungabana nibindi bintu, urashobora gushyira imbere guhitamo icyitegererezo hamwe nibi bintu birinda.
7. Ibirango na serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha:Hitamo mudasobwa zinganda zifite ibirango bizwi na serivisi nziza nyuma yo kugurisha kugirango urebe neza na serivisi nziza.Urashobora kandi kwifashisha ibicuruzwa bisubirwamo hamwe nisesengura ryagereranijwe kugirango uhitemo mudasobwa ikwiye.
8. Gucunga ubushyuhe:Niba mudasobwa yinganda izakora mubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ugomba guhitamo icyitegererezo gifite imikorere myiza yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe kugirango mudasobwa igerweho kandi irambe.
9. Ingano n'uburemere:Ukurikije ubunini bwaho ukoreshwa no gukenera kugenda, hitamo ingano nuburemere bukwiye bwa mudasobwa yinganda kugirango ushyire kandi utware.
10. Gutanga amashanyarazi no gukoresha amashanyarazi:Reba gukoresha ingufu hamwe nibisabwa ingufu za mudasobwa yinganda, kugirango urebe ko mudasobwa yatoranijwe ishobora gukora neza kandi yujuje ibyangombwa bitanga amashanyarazi.
11. Sisitemu y'imikorere hamwe na software ihuza:Emeza ko mudasobwa yinganda ihujwe na sisitemu ikora na software isabwa kugirango ukoreshe neza kandi uhuze.
12. Umutekano no kwizerwa:Kubintu bimwe byingenzi byakoreshwa, nka sisitemu yo kugenzura inganda, ugomba guhitamo mudasobwa zinganda zifite umutekano mwinshi kandi wizewe kugirango umenye umutekano wamakuru na sisitemu.
13. Kwishyiriraho:Mudasobwa zacu zinganda zishyigikira uburyo butandukanye bwo kwishyiriraho, zishobora gutoranywa ukurikije ibyo abakiriya bakeneye, nko gushiramo, gufungura, kurukuta, kurukuta, gushiramo, desktop, cantilevered, na rack-mount.
14. Ibindi Bisabwa Byihariye:Ukurikije ibisabwa nyirizina, tekereza ku yindi mirimo idasanzwe, nk'itumanaho ryihariye ry'itumanaho (urugero RS-232, CAN bus), FPGA, n'ibindi .. Guhitamo mudasobwa ikwiye mu nganda ukurikije ibisabwa na ssenariyo, urashobora gukora byuzuye gusobanukirwa no kugisha inama mbere yo guhitamo kugirango umenye neza ko ihitamo rya nyuma rya mudasobwa ryujuje ibyifuzo.
15. Bije:Birashoboka igice cyingenzi cyingero.Niba ufite bije yihariye yagenewe PC kuri gahunda yawe yubucuruzi, igitekerezo cyibicuruzwa bishya, cyangwa kuzamura ibikoresho byo gukora, tubitumenyeshe.Turashobora gukorana nawe guhitamo iboneza kugirango twongere bije yawe.
